Trichomoniasis
What is it?
Trichomoniasis is caused by a parasite which infects the vagina in women and the urethra (tube that carries urine from bladder to outside) of men.
What are the symptoms?
Some women may notice a vaginal discharge and/or a change in their vaginal odour, though not all women will show symptoms. Most men will show no symptoms. If they do show symptoms they are likely to notice a discharge from the penis.
Though the symptoms may become more severe, there does not appear to be any serious complications as a result of infection.
How is it transmitted?
Trichomoniasis is transmitted by unprotected sexual contact with someone who has the infection.
How can I prevent transmission?
Using condoms during sex is an effective way of preventing transmission.
How is it diagnosed?
A swab (long cotton bud) is collected from the urethra in men and from the vagina in women. The swab is then sent to a laboratory for testing.
How is it treated?
Trichomoniasis can be effectively treated with a single dose of antibiotics. Your sexual partner(s) will need treatment too so they don't give it back to you or pass it on to someone else.