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FAQ: Does my study/project need ethical approval?

What types of research require ethical approval?
Does student research require ethical approval?
Do pilot studies require ethical approval?
Do quality improvement projects require ethical approval?
Where can I get more information/advice?

What types of research require ethical approval?

All research involving humans conducted within the NSW public health system must be ethically and scientifically reviewed in accordance with the NHMRC National Statement on Ethical Conduct in Human Research (2007). This includes, but is not limited to:

  • Clinical trials;
  • Clinical research;
  • Data linkage;
  • Epidemiological research;
  • Health services research;
  • Population health research;
  • Qualitative research;
  • Release of data; and
  • Tissue banking.

Does student research require ethical approval?

Yes. Student research involving humans conducted within the NSW public health system is subject to the same ethical and scientific review processes as other research.

Do pilot studies require ethical approval?

Yes. Pilot studies involving humans conducted within the NSW public health system are subject to the same ethical and scientific review processes as other research.

Do quality improvement projects require ethical approval?

This depends on whether or not the quality improvement activity poses any ethical risks to participants. The NSW Health guideline 'Quality Improvement & Ethical Review: A Practice Guide for NSW' provides advice on determining when quality improvement activities require ethical review. The guideline can be accessed at:

Where can I get more information/advice?

For specific advice on ethical issues relating to your research project, you should approach a NSW Health HREC associated with one of the sites at which you propose to conduct the research. Contact details for NSW Health HRECs are available on the NSW Department of Health website at:

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