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Report of the
New South Wales Chief Health Officer

Table of contents
Chapter introduction
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Data table
Commentary
References
Print version
Downloadable files

Social determinants
Household income



>Report of the Chief Health Officer >Contents >Social determinants >Household income



Note: Estimates are for households and persons resident in private dwellings. Estimates are based on 1537 households in Sydney and 1093 households in the balance of NSW.
Source: ABS Household Income and Income Distribution, Australia, 2003-04 (Catalogue no. 6523.0)

Income is one of the main determinants of poverty, which is closely linked to poor health.

In NSW in 2003-04 the mean or average income per week was $1,212. In Sydney the mean income per week ($1,360) was 40% higher than in the rest of NSW ($974).

The median income (where half of the households have an income above and half below the median) was $970 and in Sydney ($1,125) was almost twice as high has in the rest of NSW ($770).

Disposable income is gross income less the value of income tax and Medicare levy to be paid on the gross income and is a better indicator of the resources available to a household to maintain its standard of living. Equivalised disposable household income adjusts the disposable income of a household for the number of people living in a household, with the weighting for adults being higher (0.5) than for dependent children (0.3) (ABS, 2005). In contrast with the mean gross income, the mean equivalised disposable income in Sydney was only 26% higher ($618 per week) than that for the rest of NSW ($492 per week).

In NSW in 2003-04 the source of more than half of household incomes (58.4%) was from wages and salaries. In Sydney the proportion of income derived from wages and salaries accounted for 64.4% of total household incomes while 21.3% was derived from government pensions and allowances. Comparative proportions for the rest of NSW are 48.7% and 35.1%. Negative income such as losses in household investments was estimated for 0.4% of NSW households in 2003-04.


For more information:

World Bank. What is Social Capital? Available online at www.worldbank.org/poverty/scapital/whatsc.htm. Accessed 1 July 2003.

Australian Bureau of Statistics. Household Income and Income Distribution, Australia, 2003-04. ABS Catalogue no. 6523.0 Canberra: ABS, 2005.

Australian Bureau of Statistics website at www.abs.gov.au.

Print version: Although this page can be printed directly from your Web browser, a higher quality version of this entire page (graph, table and text) is available as an Acrobat PDF file which can be printed or viewed on screen using free software.
Downloadable files: The data contained in the table on this page are available for download as a CSV file which can be imported into many software packages. The graph is available for download as an EPS (Encapsulated PostScript) file and as an EMF (Enhanced Metafile Format) file. Files in these formats can be imported into most word processing, presentation and graphics software packages.
Copyright notice: This work is copyright NSW Department of Health, 2006. It may be reproduced in whole or in part, subject to the inclusion of an acknowledgement of the source. Commercial usage or sale is prohibited.
Suggested citation: Population Health Division. The health of the people of New South Wales - Report of the Chief Health Officer. Sydney: NSW Department of Health. Available at: http://www.health.nsw.gov.au/public-health/chorep/soc/soc_income_loc.htm. Accessed (insert date of access).
Produced by: Centre for Epidemiology and Research, Population Health Division, NSW Department of Health.
Last updated on: 16 November 2006

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