|
Who
uses it?
-
Ecstasy use
can place users at risk of a variety of health and social harms.
Many of the short-term health risks are a result of the combination
of the effects of the drug with the environment in which it is taken.
Problems have arisen in regard to dehydration, overheating and exhaustion
when the drug has been combined with strenuous activity. The mood
altering effects of ecstasy may also increase the likelihood of
participation in unsafe sex or unwanted sex.
-
There is also
some evidence that long-term use of ecstasy may contribute to mood
disorders and problems with memory and attention (1)
Current
trends (2)
-
Price: Current
price about $40 per tablet.(a drop in price from $60 in 1997)
-
Availability:
Whilst a number of drugs may be sold as ecstasy, MDMA is considered
to be a "scarce commodity" (1). A
number of other substances may be combined and sold to users who
believe that they are buying ecstasy, hence user reports on availability
of MDMA are difficult to quantify.
-
Most ecstasy
is imported from overseas either via air passengers or the postal
stream (1).
Statistics
(3)
- About 5% of the
adult population in NSW have ever tried ecstasy (including MDA, MDMA
and GBH-liquid ecstasy ) and more than 2% had used it in the last
12 months (1998 National Drug Strategy Household Survey)
Treatment
Services
can be accessed by ringing:
-
Alcohol and
Drug Information Service (ADIS) - 24hr hotline
Tel (02) 9361 8000
Toll Free. 1800 422 599
-
The Drug and
Alcohol Services of the local Area Health Service, non -government
organisations and General Practitioners provide counselling and
treatment services for ecstasy users.
What
is NSW Health doing?
-
Resources have
been developed and distributed to young people in social settings,
clinicians and the community. These are part of the Polydrug
Peer Education Project.
-
A
Ecstasy Fact Sheet has
been developed for clinicians and the community. It is available
on www.ceida.net.au
-
Funding of $215,000
per year for three years has been provided for telephone counselling,
referral and support to Kids Help Line.
-
Information
resources have been provide as part of the Young Offenders Act
Cautioning Scheme to ensure young people receive appropriate
information when being cautioned by police.
-
A 'one-stop-shop'
Delivery Model' for young people in rural areas has been developed.
The focus is on providing youth-friendly spaces, targeting information,
recreation activities and access to services such as counselling
and referral.
(1)
Source: Australian Illicit Drug Report 1999-2000, Australian Bureau of
Criminal Intelligence (ABCI), Commonwealth of Australia 2001.
(2) Source:
Australian Drug Trends IDRS 1999, NDARC 2000, p23
(3) Source
NSW Drug trends 199: Findings from the Illicit Drug Reporting System (IDRS),
NDARC Technical Report No. 86, NDARC 2000.
|