Child life therapy is an allied health profession which focuses on supporting, educating and empowering children and young people through their health care journey. Child life therapists use evidence-based and developmentally responsive interventions to reduce the stress, pain and anxiety that can be associated with hospitalisation, thus reducing the risk of paediatric medical traumatic stress. Child life therapists tailor play-based interventions and non-pharmacological strategies to support preparation and procedural care needs. In partnership with children and families these coping strategies can be developed to improve lifelong outcomes.